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Research and review articles are invited for publication in September 2026 - Vol. 36, Issue 3 

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A new record of North African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) (Siluriformes: Clariidae) in Baghdad from Tigris River

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  • A New Record of North African Catfish Clarias Gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) (Siluriformes: Clariidae) In Baghdad From Tigris River
  • A new record of North African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) (Siluriformes: Clariidae) in Baghdad from Tigris River

Muhammad Inad Ghazwan *

University of Baghdad, Iraq Natural History Museum and Research Center, Baghdad, IRAQ.
Research Article
GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2025, 32(02), 043-049.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscbps.2025.32.2.0182
DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2025.32.2.0182
Received on 06 April 2025; revised on 13 May 2025; accepted on 15 May 2025
A single specimen of the African catfish, Clarias gariepinus, was recorded for the first time in Baghdad, Iraq. The specimen was caught during a fish survey to document some local species in northern Baghdad (Al-Rusafa) on March 21, 2023. The total length of the specimen was 43 cm, and its weight was 590 grams. Some biometric measurements of the specimen were studied and found to be consistent with the general characteristics of the African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). It is possible that the fish entered Iraqi inland waters, specifically from the Euphrates River via Syria or from the Tigris River via Turkey.
Taxonomy; Siluriformes; Invasive Fish; Predators; Lungfish
https://gscbps.gsconlinepress.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/GSCBPS-2025-…

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Muhammad Inad Ghazwan. A new record of North African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) (Siluriformes: Clariidae) in Baghdad from Tigris River. GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2025, 32(2), 043-049. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2025.32.2.0182


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